Kawakawa

Kawakawa is a distinctive native shrub with heart‑shaped leaves and strong cultural significance.  Traditionally, it has been used in Māori rongoā (medicine) for its anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and pain-relieving properties. Today, it is commonly found as an ingredient in teas and balms.

Appearance:

• Bright green, heart‑shaped leaves often marked with insect holes
• Aromatic fruit
• Shrubby growth habit

Growth:

• Leaves 5–12 cm long
• Grows 2–3 m tall
• Prefers moist, shaded environments

Uses:

Used in riparian planting and forest restoration to support biodiversity and cultural values.

For regeneration and restoration projects, Kawakawa is a valuable native species best planted in moist, sheltered areas such as stream edges, gullies, and forest margins, where it supports biodiversity.

Cultural & Historical Notes:

Kawakawa is highly valued in Māori tradition for its medicinal properties and ceremonial uses.